The ancient Baijnath temple is constructed in the Shikhara style and is located within a well maintained complex of gardens, lawns and pathways in a single walled courtyard. The outside of the temple is beautiful with some exquisitely carved floral pattern and images of deities. The adytum or the sanctum is 8 feet square inside and 18 feet outside. A conical shaped spire crowns it. The adytum is entered through a small anteroom and contains a linga called Vaidyanath. There is a 20 sq feet mandapa or front hall, the roof of which is held by four huge pillars. The pillars are joined by elevated benches which together form a passage leading upto the entrance of the sanctum. The architraves of these pillars segregate the ceiling into nine compartments. Right infront of the mandapa is a stately porch which is supported by four columns. Though a major portion inside the courtyard of the temple is occupied by the main structure, still there are two other noteworthy shrines as well. Moreover, there are two pretty attractive statue of Nandi Bull (vehicle of Lord Shiva) too. Apart from the fact that the two statues are nicely carved, what makes them unique is a rather peculiar feature - a small human figure is depicted holding Nandi's tail.
Legends:- As per a legend, it is believed that the King of Lanka, Ravana had worshipped Lord Shiva in the main Baijnath Temple. He sacrificed his head ten times at a place marked out in the temple. And because of this, the people here do not consider it right to celebrate Dussehra which remembers the day when Lord Rama killed Ravana. The people here think that celebrating Dussehra can offend Lord Shiva a lot. In past too, whenever any attempt has been made to celebrate the festival, the organiser died within years. Though the fact is that the deaths were in no way related to the celebration of Dussehra, the people here linked the two. Currently plans are again on to start the celebration of Dussehra in a nearby stadium.
Places of Interest
Bir and Billing - This
village is famous for its Buddhist monasteries. Hang gliding pilots use
it as their landing site. Bir, surrounded by tea gardens
and an amphitheater of low hills, is an ideal landing around for para-gliders.
Bir has Buddhist Monasteries that are worth visiting. Fine Tibetan handi craft
are also produced here. Billing, up in the hills 14 kms. from Bir with an
arena of 200 kms. for high altitude and cross country flying,
is one of the best aerosports sites in the country.
Punyagiri - Punyagiri
is situated at Pithoragarh, not far from Palampur. One
of the most important religious centres around Pithoragarh,
the Punyagiri temple, dedicated to Maa Punyagiri is atop a rocky pinnacle.
Kanda - The charming
site on Bageshwar Chaukori road is a nature lover's delight. Nearby is an
ancient temple of Bhadrakali.
Bageshwar - Near
to Baijnath lies Bageshwar, the 'Abode of Gods' is an important pilgrim and
tourist centre. It is located about 90 kms from Almora on the
confluence of the rivers Saryu and Gomti. The town is famous
for ancient Bagnath Temple and the annual Uttaraini fair held in January.
The beautiful town is also a delight for adventure sports
lovers. The famous Pindari, Sunderdunga
and Kafni glaciers can be
reached via Bageshwar.Bageshwar gets its name form this
ancient temple of Lord Shiva set
in the heart of the town. According to mythological
legends, sage Markandey lived here and the place was visited by Lord Shiva
in the form of Bagh or tiger.
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